| 1581. | Sanger | ['zaŋɐ] (Sangeres; Sangestre, Sangestren) (Sänger) singer =OE sangere |
| 1582. | Sap | [zap] (Sapes, Sape) (Saft) juice, sap =OE sæp |
| 1583. | Saterdai | ['zaːtɐdaɪ] (Saterdaies, Saterdages) (Samstag, Sonnabend) Saturday =OE sæterdæg |
| 1584. | sauð | [zaʊθ] (nach Süden) south =OE súþ |
| 1585. | Saure | ['zaʊʁə] (Sauren) (Sauerampfer) sorrel =OE súre |
| 1586. | Saurstoff | ['zaʊɐstɔf] (Saurstoffes) (Sauerstoff) oxygen =saur + Stoff, calque DE Sauerstoff |
| 1587. | Sax | [zaks] (Saxes, Sax) (Dolch) knife, dagger, short sword =OE seax |
| 1588. | Schack | [ʃak] (Schackes) (Schach) chess =DE Schach, NED schaak, medieval Latin scaccus |
| 1589. | Schade | ['ʃaːdə] (Schadwe) (Schatten) shadow, shade =OE sceadu |
| 1590. | schainen | ['ʃaɪnən] (schainþ, schoon, schiene, jeschienen) (scheinen) to shine =OE scínan |
| 1591. | Schair | ['ʃaɪɐ] (Schaire) shire, county, district =OE scír |
| 1592. | Schale | ['ʃaːlə] (Schale) (Schale) shell, husk; platter, dish, cup; scale of a balance =OE scealu ◊ ['ʃaːlə] (Prost) cheers! Schale, semantic loan NO skål |
| 1593. | schamen | [ˈʃaːmən] (schameþ, schamede, jeschamed; +genitive) (schämen) to be ashamed, feel shame; to cause shame (+dative) =OE sceamian |
| 1594. | Schanke | ['ʃaŋkə] (Schanken) (Bein) leg =OE scanca |
| 1595. | scharp | [ʃaɐp] (scharf) sharp; pungent, acid; keen, severe; sharp, keen of sight; sharp, keen, acute of understanding =OE scearp |
| 1596. | Schaurbað | ['ʃaʊɐbaθ] (Schaurbaðes, Schaurbaðe) (Dusche, Brause) shower, shower bath =Schaur + Bað, calque EN shower bath |
| 1597. | Scheck | [ʃɛk] (Scheckes) (Scheck) cheque =DE Scheck |
| 1598. | Schilling | ['ʃɪlɪŋ] (Schillinges) shilling =OE scilling |
| 1599. | Schip | [ʃɪp] (Schiepes, Schiepe) (Schiff) ship =OE scip |
| 1600. | Schokolate | [ʃoko'laːtə] (Schokolaten) (Schokolade) chocolate =C18 DE Schokolate |
